Respiratory Pathogen Panel

What is the Respiratory Pathogen Panel?

Respiratory pathogen panel is a multiplex RT-PCR-based diagnostic test designed to detect bacterial, viral, and fungal pathogens responsible for respiratory infections. It provides a comprehensive analysis of respiratory tract infections with high sensitivity (98%) and specificity (98.36%) to enable rapid and accurate pathogen identification. This comprehensive respiratory panel testing helps clinicians differentiate between bacterial, viral, and fungal infections to guide targeted treatment decisions.

Comprehensive Pathogen Coverage

CategoryPathogens Detected
BacteriaStaphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus pneumonia, Klebsiella pneumonia, Mycoplasma pneumonia, Salmonella spp, Streptococcus pyogens, Bordetella spp, Chlamydia spp, Streptococcus agalactiae, Moraxella catarrhalis, Acinetobacter baumanii, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Legionella pneumonia, Haemophillus influenzae.
VirusesHuman Corona Virus, Parainfluenza virus 1, Parainfluenza virus 2, Parainfluenza virus 3, Parainfluenza virus 4, Influenza viruses A, Entero Virus, H3N2 Influenza virus, Human Metapneumo Virus, Pandemic H1 Influenza Virus, Influenza B virus, Influenza C virus, Human Adeno Virus, Respiratory Syncytial Virus, Rhino Virus, Human Boca Virus, Human Parechovirus.
FungusPneumocystis jiroveci.

Clinical Applications of Respiratory Pathogen Panel.

  • Rapid identification of multiple respiratory pathogens in one test.
  • To differentiate between bacterial, viral, and fungal infections for appropriate treatment.
  • To support early intervention and improved patient outcomes.
  • Essential for high-risk individuals, including children, the elderly, and immunocompromised patients.

Specifications

  • Test Code: MGM1873, MGM2771.
  • Methodology: Multiplex RT-PCR.
  • Specimen Type: Sputum, Bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL), Endotracheal secretions, or any respiratory sample.
  • Turnaround Time (TAT): 1 working day.
  • Storage Conditions: Samples should be transported within 24 hours of collection, or freeze the sample at -20°C if not transported within 24 hours.
  • Sensitivity: 98.00%.
  • Specificity: 98.36%.
  • Transportation Temperature: 2-8°C.
  • Volume Requirement: Minimum 1ml.

Conditions Detected by the Respiratory Pathogen Panel

Key Highlights of MedGenome's Respiratory Pathogen Panel

Comprehensive Pathogen Detection

Simultaneously identifies bacterial, viral, and fungal respiratory infections in a single test, improving diagnostic accuracy.

Rapid Turnaround Time

Delivers results within 1 working day, allowing for faster clinical decision-making and timely treatment initiation.

High Sensitivity & Specificity

Utilises multiplex RT-PCR technology with high sensitivity and specificity, ensuring accurate detection of respiratory pathogens.

What is a Respiratory Pathogen Panel?

Respiratory pathogen panel is a test that helps identify different viruses, bacteria and fungi that cause respiratory infections. It is also used to diagnose conditions like pneumonia, bronchitis, the flu, and other lung infections. Unlike traditional tests that may take several days, this test provides fast and accurate results in just one working day. It is especially useful for patients who need quick diagnosis and treatment to prevent complications.

How Does a Respiratory Pathogen Panel Work?

The respiratory pathogen panel works by detecting the genetic material of viruses, fungi and bacteria present in a patient’s sample. This sample is usually taken from sputum (mucus from the lungs), bronchoalveolar lavage (fluid from the lower respiratory tract), or endotracheal secretions (collected from a breathing tube in critical patients).

MedGenome’s respiratory pathogen panel uses a highly advanced method called multiplex RT-PCR, which can identify multiple infections at the same time. Instead of waiting days for results like in older testing methods, this test uses a highly advanced method called multiplex RT-PCR, which can identify multiple infections at the same time. It also quickly determines if a person has an infection, allowing doctors to start the right treatment immediately.

How Does a Respiratory Pathogen Panel Differ from Traditional Respiratory Cultures?
Who is at Risk for Respiratory Infections?

Respiratory infections can affect anyone, but some people are at higher risk of developing severe symptoms. These include:

  • Elderly individuals and young children, as their immune systems are weaker.
  • People with chronic lung diseases, such as asthma, COPD, or emphysema.
  • Individuals with weakened immune systems, including cancer patients, organ transplant recipients, and those with autoimmune diseases.
  • Healthcare workers and caregivers, who are frequently exposed to sick patients.
  • People living in crowded environments, such as schools, offices, or public transport, where infections spread easily.
When is Testing for Respiratory Infections Needed?
What Are the Key Benefits of Respiratory Pathogen Panel Testing?
  • Faster Results – Unlike traditional cultures that take days, the respiratory pathogen panel testing provides results in just one working day.
  • Accurate Diagnosis Identifies multiple viruses, fungi, and bacteria at once, helping doctors choose the right treatment.
  • Reduced Antibiotic Misuse – Since the Rapid Respiratory Panel test can differentiate between bacterial, fungal, and viral infections, it prevents unnecessary antibiotic use.
  • Prevents Complications – Early detection and treatment reduce the risk of worsening infections, hospitalisation, or severe illness.
  • More Convenient – Instead of running multiple separate tests, this Respiratory Pathogen Test gives a complete picture of what is causing the infection.
How Often Should Patients Undergo Respiratory Pathogen Panel Testing?
What Do the Results of a Respiratory Pathogen Panel Mean?
Why Choose MedGenome for Respiratory Pathogen Panel Testing?

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